What does hypotonicity describe in relation to muscle tone?

Hypotonicity refers to a condition characterized by a decrease in muscle tone, leading to a state where the muscles feel limp or excessively relaxed. This can result in difficulties with maintaining posture, balance, and may impair motor control.

In contrast to normal muscle tone, which allows for adequate resistance and control during movement, hypotonicity lacks this firmness and stability. Individuals with hypotonia might find it challenging to engage in activities that require strength and coordination, making it essential for occupational therapy to address these underlying issues through targeted interventions.

Recognizing the implications of hypotonicity is crucial in developing appropriate treatment plans to improve muscle control, stability, and functional abilities in clients.