What is the primary purpose of a resting pan orthosis?

The primary purpose of a resting pan orthosis is to keep joints straight and prevent morning stiffness. This type of orthosis is designed to position the hand and wrist in a neutral or functional position, thereby reducing tension on the muscles and ligaments. By maintaining this proper alignment, the orthosis helps to minimize joint contractures that can develop during inactivity, especially during hours of rest or sleep.

This is particularly beneficial for individuals with conditions that lead to stiffness or deformity of the hand, such as rheumatoid arthritis or neurological disorders, as it helps to maintain range of motion and overall joint health. The resting position also facilitates blood circulation, which can assist in reducing the sensation of stiffness upon waking.

While enhancing grip strength, providing dynamic movement, and facilitating sensory stimulation are important in occupational therapy, they are not the primary functions of a resting pan orthosis. Instead, the focus is specifically on maintaining the alignment and preventing stiffness, making it especially useful for clients who experience morning rigidity or discomfort in their hands and wrists.